dở chừng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective (Colloquial):
- Half-finished; incomplete; left undone: Describes a task, action, or state that has been started but not completed, stopping at a midpoint.
- Halfway; in the middle of: Indicates being at a point partway through a process, journey, or period of time.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Công việc này vẫn còn dở chừng. (This job is still half-finished.)
- Câu chuyện của họ kết thúc một cách dở chừng. (Their story ended in an incomplete manner.)
- Chúng tôi dừng lại ở một ngôi làng dở chừng đường lên núi. (We stopped at a village halfway up the mountain road.)
Advanced Usage
- Used to describe abstract concepts like plans, relationships, or development that are incomplete or suspended.
- Một cuộc cải cách dở chừng. (A half-implemented reform.)
- Giấc mơ dở chừng. (An unfulfilled dream.)
Variants and Related Words
- Dang dở (adj): unfinished, incomplete (often with a stronger connotation of being abruptly stopped or left in a regrettable state).
- Bức thư viết dang dở. (An unfinished letter.)
- Nửa chừng (adv, adj): halfway, midway (similar meaning, can be slightly more formal than "dở chừng").
- Bỏ cuộc nửa chừng. (To quit halfway.)
Synonyms
- Unfinished: not brought to an end.
- Incomplete: lacking some part.
- Halfway: at or to a point midway.
- Abandoned: left incomplete or deserted.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Bỏ dở chừng: to leave something unfinished; to abandon halfway.
- Anh ấy bỏ dở chừng việc học. (He abandoned his studies halfway through.)
- Dở chừng dở dang: (reduplicative for emphasis) completely incomplete; in a thoroughly unfinished state.
- Căn nhà xây dở chừng dở dang. (The house was left in a completely unfinished state.)
- (khẩu ngữ) Half-way through
- Làm dở chừngTo be half-way through a job